The Hepatoprotective Effect of Vitamin C and E on Hepatotoxicity Induced by Ethanol in Sprague Dawley Rats

Authors

  • C. Oyinbo Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Ambrose Alli University, P.M.B 14, Ekpoma, Edo State, Nigeria
  • W. Dare Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Ambrose Alli University, P.M.B 14, Ekpoma, Edo State, Nigeria
  • G.R. Okogun Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine, Ambrose Alli University, P.M.B 14, Ekpoma, Edo State, Nigeria
  • L. Anyanwu Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Ambrose Alli University, P.M.B 14, Ekpoma, Edo State, Nigeria
  • N. lbeabuchi Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria
  • C. Noronha Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria
  • O. Okanlawon Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2006.507.511

Keywords:

Free radicals, hepatoprotective, vitamins C and E

Abstract

Ethanol liver disease is a major health problem worldwide. One aspect of ethanol toxicity that has received increasing attention in recent years is the role of free radical species in the etiology of liver injury. Vitamins C and E are antioxidants that scavenge for free radicals. The effect of 200mg Vitamin C + 200mg Vitamin E as food supplement administered for 7 days was studied on hepatic damage induced by ethanol (40% v/v, 2.0ml/100g body weight per oral for 21 days) in male Sprague-Dawley rats. The supplements were administered for the last week of 21 days administration of ethanol. Serum transaminases, Lipid peroxidase and Bilirubin were estimated to access liver damage. Our results showed that ethanol induce increased serum Transaminases, Lipid peroxidase and Bilirubin levels. The biochemical findings were supplemented by histopathological examination of the liver sections. The study confirmed the hepatoprotective effects of Vitamins C and E on the hepatocytes of rats as demonstrated by previous investigators.

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Published

15.10.2006

Issue

Section

Research Article

How to Cite

1.
Oyinbo C, Dare W, Okogun G, Anyanwu L, lbeabuchi N, Noronha C, et al. The Hepatoprotective Effect of Vitamin C and E on Hepatotoxicity Induced by Ethanol in Sprague Dawley Rats. Pak. J. Nutr. [Internet]. 2006 Oct. 15 [cited 2025 Jul. 2];5(6):507-11. Available from: https://pjnonline.org/pjn/article/view/404

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