Research Article Open Access

Utilization of Solid Residue Melaleuca cajuputi Powell Leaves as Cattle Feed

Authors

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Ana Widiana
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN SGD Bandung, Indonesia
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Taufikurahman
Department of Biology, School of Life Science and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia
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S.H. Limin
Department of Agriculture, Palangka Raya University, Palangka Raya, Indonesia
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I. Hernaman
Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
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I. Hernaman
Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
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R. Manurung
Department of Bio Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia
Published on: September 15, 2014
DOI 10.3923/pjn.2014.554.556
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Abstract

Distillation process of M. cajuputi Powell leaves to produce cajuput oil, yields a large amount of solid residue as waste materials. In vitro testing was conducted to evaluate the potential of solid residue of M. cajuputi Powell leaves as cattle feed. The measured variables were NH3, volatile fatty acids (VFA), Dry Matter Digestibility (DMD), and Organic Matter Digestibility (DMO). Completely randomized design was made with 5 different treatments and 4 replications, in order to get 20 experimental units. Data was analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan's multiple range test with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that giving 100% of the solid residue of M. cajuputi Powell leaves produced VFA, DMD and DMO for about 102.25 mM, 59.75% and 42.28% respectively, but with lesser amount of NH3 (2.54mM). These results were significant (P < 0.05) and are higher than the results by using field grass. It can be concluded that the solid residue of M. cajuputi Powell leaves has the potential to be used as cattle feed.

Keywords:

Cattle feed, in vitro, M. cajuputi Powell, solid residue

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Copyright (c) 2014 Asian Network for Scientific Information

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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How to Cite

Widiana, A., Taufikurahman, Limin, S., Hernaman, I., Hernaman, I., & Manurung, R. (2014). Utilization of Solid Residue Melaleuca cajuputi Powell Leaves as Cattle Feed. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 13(10), 554–556. https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2014.554.556
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