The Pattern of Dietary Habits and Glycemic Control of Diabetics in Eastern Nigeria

Authors

  • Iya Ntui Departments of Chemical Pathology and University of Calabar, PM B 1115, Calabar, Nigeria
  • Alphonsus Ekpe Udoh Departments of Chemical Pathology and University of Calabar, PM B 1115, Calabar, Nigeria
  • Kaiso-Umo Sunday Esiere Departments of Chemical Pathology and University of Calabar, PM B 1115, Calabar, Nigeria
  • Okon Essien Department of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, PM B 1115, Calabar, Nigeria
  • Edmund Richard Egbe Departments of Chemical Pathology and University of Calabar, PM B 1115, Calabar, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2006.43.45

Keywords:

Diet, Type 2 diabetics, glycemic control

Abstract

The pattern of dietary habits and how this affected glycemic control in diabetics in Eastern Nigeria was investigated. In this study, about 48% of the diabetic patients` diets used plantain as the only carbohydrate source while 52.4% took diets that included various sources of carbohydrate but at reduced levels. There was no significant difference (p>0.05) between the glycemic control of both groups as judged by their glycated hemoglobin levels. However, subjects using multiple carbohydrate sources had significantly higher BMI (p< 0.05) than those on plantain. We conclude that multiple food sources, if well regulated, would control diabetes and find better acceptance among diabetics than a single carbohydrate source.

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Published

15.12.2005

Issue

Section

Research Article

How to Cite

1.
Ntui I, Udoh AE, Sunday Esiere K-U, Essien O, Egbe ER. The Pattern of Dietary Habits and Glycemic Control of Diabetics in Eastern Nigeria. Pak. J. Nutr. [Internet]. 2005 Dec. 15 [cited 2025 Jul. 1];5(1):43-5. Available from: https://pjnonline.org/pjn/article/view/302

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