Effect of Processing Treatments Followed by Fermentation on Protein Content and Digestibility of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum typhoideum) Cultivars

Authors

  • Amro B. Hassan Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan
  • Isam A. Mohamed Ahmed Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan
  • Nuha M. Osman Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan
  • Mohamed M. Eltayeb Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan
  • Gammaa A. Osman Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan
  • Elfadil E. Babiker Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2006.86.89

Keywords:

Cultivars, fermentation, protein, digestibility, pearl millet

Abstract

Two pearl millet cultivars namely Gadarif and Gazeera were used in this study. The effect of soaking, debranning, dry heating and germination of the grains before and after fermentation on protein content and digestibility was investigated. The effect of processing treatments on the protein content was fluctuated and varied between the cultivars. For both cultivars germination of the grains increased the protein content and digestibility (except course ground grains). For both cultivars fermentation of the germinated and course ground grains increased the protein content while fermentation of other treated grains fluctuated between the cultivars. The protein digestibility of the treated grains after fermentation was greatly improved. For both cultivars fermentation of the germinated grains gave higher protein digestibility (> 90%) compared to all other treatments.

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Published

15.12.2005

Issue

Section

Research Article

How to Cite

1.
Hassan AB, Ahmed IAM, Osman NM, Eltayeb MM, Osman GA, Babiker EE. Effect of Processing Treatments Followed by Fermentation on Protein Content and Digestibility of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum typhoideum) Cultivars. Pak. J. Nutr. [Internet]. 2005 Dec. 15 [cited 2025 Jul. 1];5(1):86-9. Available from: https://pjnonline.org/pjn/article/view/312

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