Antioxidant Activity of Vegetable Leather Composed of Gotu Kola (Centella asiatica L. Urban) and Seaweed (Eucheuma cottoni) with Addition of Strawberries (Fragaria vesca L.)

Authors

  • Rina Yenrina Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Kampus Limau Manis-Padang, 25163, Indonesia
  • Kesuma Sayuti Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Kampus Limau Manis-Padang, 25163, Indonesia
  • Reno Tisna Maharani Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Kampus Limau Manis-Padang, 25163, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2016.337.341

Keywords:

Antioxidant activity, beta-carotene, gotu kola, seaweed, vegetable leather

Abstract

This research study was conducted at the Agricultural Biochemistry, Chemistry and Food Nutrition and Agricultural Process Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Agricultural Technology andalas University in Padang. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications was used to analyze the data. The treatments included the addition of strawberry at levels of 0, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35%. The organoleptic addition of 25% was the most preferred formula based on its color (45%), aroma (75%), taste (65%) and texture (60%). The moisture content was 20.15%, the ash content was 4.38%, the beta-carotene content was 1989 μg/100 mlL, alkaloids were positive and the coarse fiber content was 6.57%. The addition of strawberry to vegetable leather of gotu kola leaf and seaweed had a significant effect on the moisture content, antioxidant activity, beta-carotene and crude fiber content but was not significant for ash content and alkaloids.

References

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Nielsen, S.S., 1995. Introduction to the Chemical Analysis of Food. Chapman and Hall, New York.

Reynold, S., 1993. Drying fruit leathers: So easy to preserve. University of Georgia, Buellton No. 989.

Muchtadi, D., 2012. Pangan Fungsional and Senyawa Bioaktif. Alfabeta, Bogor, Pages: 252.

Alsuhendra, O. and Ridawati, 2013. Bahan Toksik Dalam Makanan. Rosda, Bandung, Pages: 276.

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Published

15.03.2016

Issue

Section

Research Article

How to Cite

Yenrina, R., Sayuti, K., & Maharani, R. T. (2016). Antioxidant Activity of Vegetable Leather Composed of Gotu Kola (Centella asiatica L. Urban) and Seaweed (Eucheuma cottoni) with Addition of Strawberries (Fragaria vesca L.). Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 15(4), 337–341. https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2016.337.341

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